{"id":17059,"date":"2024-05-29T09:49:09","date_gmt":"2024-05-29T08:49:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/?p=17059"},"modified":"2024-06-04T08:46:47","modified_gmt":"2024-06-04T07:46:47","slug":"media-movies-taxi-driver-1976","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/?p=17059","title":{"rendered":"MEDiA\/MOViES: Taxi Driver, 1976"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"772\" src=\"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3245-1-1024x772.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-17057\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3245-1-1024x772.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3245-1-300x226.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3245-1-768x579.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3245-1-1536x1157.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3245-1.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"155\" height=\"30\" src=\"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/stars_10_five-1-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-17058\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/stars_10_five-1-1.jpg 155w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/stars_10_five-1-1-150x30.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 155px) 100vw, 155px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>I first saw this film in my late teens, somewhere around the age of 16-18. I must admit, I found it not just shocking, but actually very traumatising, at the time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>All these years later, having just watched <em>Rolling Thunder<\/em>, I thought I\u2019d revisit <em>Taxi Driver<\/em>. It turns out both are based on Paul Schrader screenplays. But whereas Schrader was involved throughout and liked the results, when working with Scorsese, the same was not true with <em>Rolling Thunder<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I won\u2019t synopsise the plot of <em>Taxi Driver<\/em> in any great depth. Most folk will know it chronicles Travis Bickle\u2019s descent into a paranoid vigilante hell. In a NY that is sleazy and trash-ridden, the titular lonely insomniac \u2018Nam vet\u2019 unravels, with unrequited love, politics, and post \u2018Nam violence all feeding into his brooding insanity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3251-1-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-17067\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3251-1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3251-1-300x169.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3251-1-768x432.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3251-1-1536x863.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3251-1.jpg 1950w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Jodie Foster, as Iris, De Niro, and Scorsese.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Interestingly, the budget for <em>Taxi Driver<\/em> was <em>less<\/em> than that for <em>Rolling Thunder<\/em> ($1.9 million, as opposed to $2 million). It feels the other way around. <em>TD<\/em> is much, much, <em>much<\/em> better filmed, directed, acted, and conceived.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Music plays a <em>very<\/em> prominent part in <em>Taxi Driver<\/em>\u2019s power. It was Bernard Herrman\u2019s last soundtrack. He died only a few days after completing it (and the movie is dedicated to him, as a result). Jazz is frequently used to create that sleazy urban vibe, whilst sinister brooding orchestral sounds underpin the more \u2018psychological\u2019 stuff.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3214-1-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-17063\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3214-1-1024x576.png 1024w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3214-1-300x169.png 300w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3214-1-768x432.png 768w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3214-1.png 1334w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Betsy. A golden haired goddess.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>There\u2019s even some contemporary mid \u201870s pop thrown in, with reference to a Kris Kristofferson track (Bickle buys the album for Betsy, the latter played by the enchanting Cybill Shepherd), and the inclusion of Jackson Brown\u2019s song \u2018Late For The Sky.\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Whereas <em>Rolling Thunder<\/em> seems, esp\u2019 by comparison, like quite a sparse empty film, <em>Taxi Driver<\/em> is packed with layers, nuances and themes. And whilst almost all the characters in <em>RT<\/em> are wafer thin, and not too believable at that, almost all of those in <em>TD<\/em> have depth, subtlety, and are &#8211; for the most part &#8211; very believable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Taxi Driver<\/em> tells a pretty grim story, frankly. And leans heavily on such cheering themes as alienation, paranoia and violence. But it has within it many other moments. Such as the brief romance between Betsy and Travis. Which Travis swiftly ruins, by taking her on a first date to\u2026 a porno cinema.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"803\" src=\"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3253-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-17064\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3253-1.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3253-1-300x235.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3253-1-768x602.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Scorsese directing his star cast.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>That gets us to one area of the movie that doesn\u2019t quite add up. Travis Bickle is a mess. Taciturn by and large. But also prone to offer unsolicited opinions very forthrightly. Clever enough to journal and make a modified handgun rail; for concealment. But dumb enough to take Betsy to a porno, for a first date!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It\u2019s a strange movie. Very much of its time. The post hippy-era comedown from a few summers of love. It\u2019s horribly dark. But it is also beautiful. Beautifully filmed &#8211; the opening and closing credits, for example, are gorgeous &#8211; terrifically directed and acted, and with a fantastic score.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3239-1024x512.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-17068\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3239-1024x512.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3239-300x150.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3239-768x384.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3239.jpg 1400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">From this\u2026<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"680\" height=\"478\" src=\"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3246-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-17069\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3246-1.jpg 680w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3246-1-300x211.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u2026 to this.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3236-1024x512.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-17073\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3236-1024x512.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3236-300x150.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3236-768x384.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3236.jpg 1400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Scorsese\u2019s cameo role.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Scorsese is, undoubtedly, brilliant, as a director. He\u2019s fairly horrid as a character, within the movie; one of Bickle\u2019s graveyard shift fares, seething with vengeful and racist anger. And his New York is a squalid hateful place.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But his skills as a director are sublime. The attention to detail is stunning. Witness the split second moment during the end credits, when a momentary glitch in the smooth shot\/soundtrack signifies Bickle\u2019s unsettling volitility.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And the God\u2019s eye view of the bloody crime scene in the brothel? That\u2019s clearly inspired by scene of crime photography. And shows both the breadth of Scorsese\u2019s inspirations, and how he used such ideas creatively. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"810\" src=\"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3278-1-1024x810.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-17071\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3278-1-1024x810.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3278-1-300x237.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3278-1-768x607.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3278-1-1536x1215.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3278-1.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Scorsese\u2019s inspiration?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"673\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3250-1-673x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-17061\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3250-1-673x1024.jpg 673w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3250-1-197x300.jpg 197w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3250-1-768x1169.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3250-1.jpg 785w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 673px) 100vw, 673px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The tracking for the brothel massacre scene.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Just as the above mentioned aerial crime scene shot &#8211; a brilliantly conceived and executed long overhead pan &#8211; references infamous crime scene photos, so too does the poster image make what I believe to be a deliberate sly and subversive pop culture swicheroo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"894\" height=\"894\" src=\"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3277-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-17065\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3277-1.jpg 894w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3277-1-300x300.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3277-1-150x150.jpg 150w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3277-1-768x768.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3277-1-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Accidental similarity? I think not.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>I\u2019ve not seen anyone else mention this, but what about the above? In this image we get a cold, gritty urban NY vibe. But it\u2019s basically positive. The Taxi Driver version substitutes the lonely alienated figure of Bickle, sans girl. Still amidst brownstone tenements and traffic. But now, instead of cars and fire escapes, it\u2019s all sleazy fleshpots. Visual poetry, but with a sour taste.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What this shows, and especially if one contrasts <em>Taxi Driver<\/em> with <em>Rolling Thunder<\/em>, is how differently similar material can be made to feel, in the hand of different creative and directorial hands. Both are very dark movies. <em>Thunder<\/em> is ok, I guess. But <em>Taxi Driver<\/em> really is a great movie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They\u2019re both so grim I hesitate to actually recommend anyone watch either, to be honest. But they are worth seeing. Well, T<em>axi Driver <\/em>is.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3229-1-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-17070\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3229-1-1024x576.png 1024w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3229-1-300x169.png 300w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3229-1-768x432.png 768w, http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/img_3229-1.png 1334w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Iconic end titles. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I first saw this film in my late teens, somewhere around the age of 16-18. I must admit, I found it not just shocking, but actually very traumatising, at the time. All these years later, having just watched Rolling Thunder, I thought I\u2019d revisit Taxi Driver. It turns out both are based on Paul Schrader &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/?p=17059\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;MEDiA\/MOViES: Taxi Driver, 1976&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paGwUa-4r9","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17059"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17059"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17059\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17385,"href":"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17059\/revisions\/17385"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17059"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17059"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sebpalmer.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17059"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}